Resume. Modern economic development has increased energy consumption globally, and led to increased greenhouse gas emissions and consequent environmental problems. These problems can be solved by reducing energy consumption in construction sector. One of the promising approaches in this regard is the construction of energy efficient, green and zero-energy buildings, which require the use of various architectural tools aimed at reducing resources and energy consumption; Increasing the use of renewable energy; Minimizing environmental degradation and waste generation; Maximizing the health and comfort of the population. The article discusses possible ways to achieve these goals.